Explanation

The general formula for simple interest is:

interest=principal*rate*term

So, using cell references, we have:

=C5*C7*C6
=1000*10*0.05
=500

Explanation

The FV function calculates compound interest and returns the future value of an investment over a specified term. To configure the function, we need to provide a rate, the number of periods, the periodic payment, and the present value:

  • Present value ( pv ) is the named range G4
  • Rate is provided as annual rate/periods, or rate /C5
  • Number of periods (nper) is given as periods * term, or C5 * term
  • There is no periodic payment, so we use zero (0)

By convention, the present value (pv) is input as a negative value, since the $1000 “leaves your wallet” and goes to the bank during the term.

The named ranges automatically behave like absolute references , so there is no need to use dollar signs ($).