This chart is an example of a column chart that uses a “floating bar” technique to plot daylight hours on the chart in way that makes the bars look like the are floating above the horizontal axis. The trick in this case is to create three helper columns that do not exist in the original data: daylight, evening, and hrs. The video here walks through this process.

Original data

Original data for sunrise and sunset chart - 1

Data with helper columns

Data with new helper columns - 2

One of the charts you’ll see around is a so called “floating column chart”, where columns rise up off the horizontal axis to depict some sort of value range. There are many ways to make this kind of chart in Excel, and Jon Peltier has a very comprehensive run-down here .

This page describes just one approach, where you make a line chart with two data series (one high, one low) and then use “up/down bars” to create the floating columns. The advantage of this approach is simplicity. There is no need to add calculations and a ghost data series to float the columns, as you’ll see in other examples.

The data used to make the chart on this page looks like this:

Data used to create floating column chart with up down bars - 3

How to make this chart

  1. Place cursor in data and insert a line chart:
  2. Select the standard 2D option:
  3. The chart as inserted:
  4. Select the chart and add up/down bars:
  5. Select each data series in turn and set line to “no line”:
  6. Chart after setting both data series to “no line”:
  7. Select and delete legend
  8. Select vertical axis and set bounds to 100 and 55:
  9. Select up/down bars and change color and border as desired
  10. Final chart before title and sizing: