Purpose

Return value

Syntax

=QUARTILE.EXC(array,quart)
  • array - A reference containing data to analyze.
  • quart - The quartile value to return, 1-3.

Using the QUARTILE.EXC function

Use the QUARTILE.EXC function to get the quartile for a given set of data. QUARTILE.EXC takes two arguments, the array containing numeric data to analyze, and quart, indicating which quartile value to return. The QUARTILE.EXC function accepts 3 values for the quart argument, as shown in the table below.

QuartReturn value
1First quartile – 25th percentile
2Median value – 50th percentile
3Third quartile – 75th percentile

QUARTILE.INC vs QUARTILE.EXC

Percentiles can be defined as “greater than or equal to” (inclusive) or “greater than” (exclusive). The QUARTILE.INC function is inclusive and has “greater than or equal to” behavior. QUARTILE.EXC is exclusive, and has “greater than” behavior. The screen below shows how QUARTILE.INC and QUARTILE.EXC return different results for the same data. Note QUARTILE.EXC cannot be used to get the minimum or maximum value like QUARTILE.INC.

QUARTILE.inc vs QUARTILE.exc - 1

Note: Starting with Excel 2010, the QUARTILE.EXC and QUARTILE.INC functions replace the QUARTILE function , which is now classified as a compatibility function .

Purpose

Return value

Syntax

=QUARTILE.INC(array,quart)
  • array - A reference containing data to analyze.
  • quart - The quartile value to return.

Using the QUARTILE.INC function

Use the QUARTILE.INC function to get the quartile for a given set of data. QUARTILE.INC takes two arguments, the array containing numeric data to analyze, and quart, indicating which quartile value to return. The QUARTILE function accepts 5 values for the quart argument, as shown in the table below.

QuartReturn value
0Min value
1First quartile – 25th percentile
2Median value – 50th percentile
3Third quartile – 75th percentile
4Max value

QUARTILE.INC vs QUARTILE.EXC

Percentiles can be defined as “greater than or equal to” (inclusive) or “greater than” (exclusive). The QUARTILE.INC function is inclusive and has “greater than or equal to” behavior. QUARTILE.EXC is exclusive, and has “greater than” behavior. The screen below shows how QUARTILE.INC and QUARTILE.EXC return different results for the same data. Note QUARTILE.EXC cannot be used to get the minimum or maximum value like QUARTILE.INC.

QUARTILE.inc vs QUARTILE.exc - 2

Note: Starting with Excel 2010, the QUARTILE.INC function replaces the QUARTILE function with the same behavior.